Enzymes

Enzyme Characterization

A robust enzyme characterization program is essential to ensure the structural and functional integrity of therapeutic and technical enzymes. Because enzymes are highly structure-dependent catalysts, even subtle changes in primary structure, post-translational modifications, glycosylation or higher-order structure can significantly affect activity, stability and safety, and therefore must be understood with a coordinated set of analytical assays.

At Biofidus, detailed enzyme and protein characterization is part of our daily routine. Our analytical service platform covers in-depth primary structure analysis and sequence confirmation, amino acid and post-translational modifications (PTMs), purity and concentration determination, and functional evaluation in biochemical and cell-based assays (e.g. specific activity, kinetic parameters).

We are specialists in protein glycosylation analysis, a key modification influencing enzyme function, half-life, stability and immunogenicity in biopharmaceutical applications. Using advanced LC-MS/MS, chromatographic, electrophoretic and bioassay technologies, we design fit-for-purpose enzyme characterization packages.

Our extensive experience allows us to guide you through the variety of available methods and define the optimal analytical strategy for your project.

We adapt our platform methods to the properties of your drug substance, its individual formulation matrix, and your specific analytical question, and qualify them as needed according to ICH guidelines.

Get in contact with us to quickly find the optimal setup for your analytical challenge and to speak directly from expert to expert

Our Capabilities

  • Identity, primary structure and sequence integrity
  • Post-translational modifications and amino acid variants
  • Glycosylation profile and site-specific glycoforms
  • Purity, product-related variants and process-related impurities
  • Aggregation, size variants and particles
  • Charge variants and isoforms
  • Higher-order structure and conformational integrity
  • Functional potency and cell-based activity
  • Stability assessments

Just what you need? Contact us!

Standalone and integral bioanalytical services

TECHNOLOGIES USED

  1. LC-ESI-MS/MS peptide mapping
  2. LC-ESI-MS intact mass analysis
  3. Reversed phase (RP) chromatography
  4. Size exclusion chromatography (SEC)
  5. Hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC)
  6. Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC)
  7. Ion exchange chromatography (IEX)
  8. High performance anion exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC-PAD)
  9. Absolute protein quantification (AQUA)
  10. Capillary gel electrophoresis (CGE)
  11. Capillary isoelectric focusing (cIEF)
  12. Capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE)-UV
  13. Gel based isoelectric focusing (IEF)
  14. Western blot
  15. ELISA
  16. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)
  17. Cell-based assays
  18. Plasma/serum stability assays
  19. Nanopore DNA/RNA sequencing
  20. qPCR
  21. Circular dichroism (CD)
  22. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
  23. Dynamic light scattering (DLS)
  24. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy
  25. (2D-)SDS-PAGE

Tell us about Your Project

We‘ll advise you to define your assay needs.

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Our Expert

Dr. Tobias Luttermann advises you on for all analytical requests related to enzymes.
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