CE Analysis

Capillary Electrophoresis (CE) Analysis

Due to the unique production conditions and complex structures of biological drugs, the final product often contains a range of molecular variants and impurities. These process-related and product-related impurities arise across multiple manufacturing steps and may be further influenced by formulation, handling and storage along the value chain.

Because identification, control and reporting of impurities are required by agencies such as FDA and EMA, the qualitative and quantitative examination of purity, size variants and charge variants is a fundamental pillar of quality assurance and CMC development for biologics and biosimilars.

Capillary electrophoresis (CE) – including CE-SDS, capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) and icIEF, has become a key technology to resolve and quantify size and charge heterogeneity, providing high resolution, robustness and regulatory acceptance in line with ICH Q6B.

At Biofidus, our scientists routinely distinguish between process-related and product-related impurities, help you define appropriate acceptance criteria, and build fit-for-purpose CE methods for peptides, antibodies, recombinant proteins and vaccines from early development through commercial lifecycle.

In line with your needs, we adapt and, if required, qualify (according to ICH guidelines) our CE platform methods, tailoring them to your drug substance, its formulation matrix and your specific analytical questions, from process development and release testing to comparability and regulatory submissions.

Get in contact with us to find the optimal strategy for your project and to speak directly from scientist to scientist

Our Capabilities

  • Purity and size variants
  • Charge variants and isoforms
  • Monitoring product-related variants
  • Glycoform-dependent charge shifts
  • Process consistency across upstream and downstream steps
  • Comparability and biosimilarity panels
  • Stability and forced-degradation studies
  • Method development, optimization and robustness testing
  • Lifecycle-appropriate method qualification / validation

Just what you need? Contact us!

Advancing research through tailored bioanalytical solutions.

  • Purity and size variants (intact, fragments, aggregates) (CE-SDS under reducing and non-reducing conditions)
  • Charge variants and isoforms (icIEF for isoelectric point / charge heterogeneity, CZE for detailed charge variant profiling)
  • Monitoring product-related variants (clipped forms, misassembled species) (CE-SDS, CZE)
  • Glycoform-dependent charge shifts (icIEF / CZE trend monitoring as part of glycosylation control strategy)
  • Process consistency across upstream and downstream steps (CE-based purity and charge profiling of intermediates and DS/DP)
  • Comparability and biosimilarity panels (head-to-head CE-SDS and icIEF/CZE comparison vs. reference product)
  • Stability and forced-degradation studies (CE-SDS and icIEF/CZE to track degradation, fragmentation and charge shifts over time and stress)
  • Method development, optimization and robustness testing (platform CE methods adapted to molecule/class and process)
  • Lifecycle-appropriate method qualification / validation (CE methods qualified in line with ICH Q6B and your regulatory strategy)

TECHNOLOGIES USED

  1. CE-SDS (red / non-red)
  2. CZE
  3. cIEF

Tell us about Your Project

We‘ll advise you to define your assay needs.

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Our Expert

Please reach out to our expert Dr. Anja Doebbe for all inquiries related to CE, cIEF and CZE analysis.
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